: ${TMPDIR:=/var/tmp} TMPFILE=$TMPDIR/exitcode rm -f $TMPFILE set -e exit_handler() { echo "exit code: $?" ; touch $TMPFILE; } false() { ! :; } notfound() { nosuchcommand ; } syntaxerror() { !:; } main() {( trap exit_handler 0 "$@" >> /dev/null 2>&1 )} main "$@" echo "after main: should not get here"